Buying a new computer is a major purchase that requires a lot of research. Unfortunately, a visit to your local computer store may not leave you feeling much more informed than you were when you started your research. Sales people often encourage you to buy the most expensive computer possible without really determining if you need all of its bells and whistles. So how do you know what you need?

You should start planning your computer purchase by making a list of all the things you’d like to be able to do with your computer. Will you be surfing the internet? Do you need to use productivity software like Word or Excel? Maybe you plan to edit and store your family photographs on the computer. Will your kids be using the computer to play games? The various ways you use your computer will do much to define your computer needs.

After you’ve decided how you will use your computer, take a moment to think about where you will be using this computer. Will you carry it with you to work in multiple locations? You may enjoy bringing your computer along on road trips to play movies and amuse your little ones. Alternatively, your computer may make its home in an office or common room in your house. Determining your need for portability will help you decide if a laptop or desktop computer is in your future.

Now that you’ve armed yourself with a list of your computer needs, you’re ready to delve into the more technical aspect of your research. You may try your luck at finding an understanding sales person who is ready to listen to your list of demands and to explain to you exactly what hardware and software you will need. Or, you can plug into your favorite store’s website and do your research there. Many computer retailers have educational areas to help shoppers make their decisions.

Finally, you’re prepared to start shopping for your computer. You know exactly what you need and, hopefully, what you don’t need. By scouring the stores and internet, you’ll soon be able to find the best price for your system. Just remember to take your time until you’re sure you’ve found just what you need.